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Support for the Self-Employed (SGB II 16c)

Leistungen zur Eingliederung von Selbständigen (§16c SGB II)

Usually a loan, grant only in individual cases (grants capped at EUR 5,000 per business; loans can be higher) for necessary business equipment; plus free coaching via third-party providers. Provided by Jobcenter.

Germany (nationwide)GrantEquity-free

Key facts

Amount
Usually a loan, grant only in individual cases (grants capped at EUR 5,000 per business; loans can be higher) for necessary business equipment; plus free coaching via third-party providers
Duration
Not fixed
Type
Grant
Who receives it
Individual founder
Equity
Equity-free
Repayable
Unclear
Stages
Prototype, Pre-revenue, Revenue
Solo founders
Yes
Full-time required
No
Company required
No
University link required
No
Application languages
DE
Location
Receiving Grundsicherungsgeld (SGB II) from your local Jobcenter

Who can apply

  • Receiving or entitled to Grundsicherungsgeld (formerly Bürgergeld)
  • Starting, running or expanding self-employment as main occupation (at least 15 h/week)
  • Viability confirmed by a qualified body (form 'Empfehlung der fachkundigen Stelle')
  • No other funding available (bank loans, microloans, federal/state programmes)
  • Covers equipment such as computers, software, furniture, website/marketing, vehicles, tools, rental deposits; not running costs or old debts
  • Buy only items agreed with the Jobcenter in advance
  • Not for people topping up ALG I with SGB II (Alg-Aufstocker)
  • Loan repayment normally starts only once you no longer need benefits

What usually blocks applicants

  • No SGB II entitlement (on ALG I instead)
  • Purchase not necessary or reasonable
  • Bank financing available
  • Discretionary denial

What the official documents say

  • Grants may not exceed EUR 5,000 per business; loans can be higher (p. 2)
  • Usually a loan; grants preferred for smaller purchases; running costs not covered (p. 13)
  • New business must be viable within 24 months; expert opinion needed before the decision (p. 9)
  • No expert opinion needed for support up to EUR 500 (p. 10)
  • Use other reasonable financing first, e.g. microloans (p. 12)
  • Not for people topping up ALG I with SGB II benefits (Alg-Aufstocker) (p. 6)
Official PDF (DE): Fachliche Weisungen § 16c SGB II – Leistungen zur Eingliederung von Selbständigen, version 2017-07-20

Deadline and timing

No deadline; apply to the Jobcenter before purchasing.

Frequently asked

How much does Support for the Self-Employed (SGB II 16c) pay?

Usually a loan, grant only in individual cases (grants capped at EUR 5,000 per business; loans can be higher) for necessary business equipment; plus free coaching via third-party providers

Who can apply for Support for the Self-Employed (SGB II 16c)?

Receiving or entitled to Grundsicherungsgeld (formerly Bürgergeld) Starting, running or expanding self-employment as main occupation (at least 15 h/week) Viability confirmed by a qualified body (form 'Empfehlung der fachkundigen Stelle') No other funding available (bank loans, microloans, federal/state programmes) Covers equipment such as computers, software, furniture, website/marketing, vehicles, tools, rental deposits; not running costs or old debts Buy only items agreed with the Jobcenter in advance Not for people topping up ALG I with SGB II (Alg-Aufstocker) Loan repayment normally starts only once you no longer need benefits

When is the Support for the Self-Employed (SGB II 16c) deadline?

No deadline; apply to the Jobcenter before purchasing.

Where do I apply for Support for the Self-Employed (SGB II 16c)?

On the official page: https://www.arbeitsagentur.de/grundsicherung/arbeit-finden/existenzgruendung/leistungen-zur-eingliederung-von-selbstaendigen. Applications are accepted in DE.

Do I have to pay back Support for the Self-Employed (SGB II 16c) or give up equity?

Whether it is repayable is not stated clearly; confirm with the provider. It takes no equity.

Can solo founders apply for Support for the Self-Employed (SGB II 16c)?

Yes, solo founders can apply.

Sources and verification

Checked on 8 October 2026. Most facts read from the official source; some details need confirmation. This page is orientation, not an eligibility decision.

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